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A Barbecuing Bonus
The History of the Barbecue Grill


  • The history and origin of barbecuing is somewhat uncertain, but it is known that during the pre Civil War period, roasting pigs was a common practice.
    • During this period, Southerners ate five pounds of pork for each pound of beef.
    • Pigs were the choice of meat because they were such low maintenance animals.
    • When pigs were cooked, the neighborhood would be invited over, leading to the traditional barbecue.

  • Eventually barbecuing became a platform for church functions and political rallies.
    • Barbecuing became an easy way to lobby for votes.
    • It also provided a way to mix different social classes.

  • In 1910, because of a distraught car owner stating that the government should look into a way to keep gasoline from evaporating so quickly, Dr. Walter Snelling discovered that the gases evaporating were propane and butane, among others.
    • In 1911, Dr. Snelling developed a way to remove the propane and butane from the gasoline.
    • The first gas range was then developed in 1912.
    • From 1927 to shortly after World War II, the propane sales increased from one million to 15 billion.

  • In 1960, a man named Walter Koziol added these concepts together and developed the first outdoor gas grill for residential use.
    • The round steel grill was 22-1/2 inches with two wheels used for transporting.

  • According to the Barbecue Industry Association (BIA), in 2000 it was estimated that more than 15 million American would buy new grills.

  • Today about 57 percent of grill owners grill year-round, even throughout winter.

    Sources: U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Barbecue Industry Association.
    http://www.penningtongas.com/History%20of%20Propane.htm - Pennington gas service.
    http://xroads.virginia.edu/~MA95/dove/history.html - essay by Laura Dove.

 

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